@MadCornishBiker Said
You are missing the point. The very fact that they were talking about a trinity means the teaching was in no wise Christian. That made them false teachers.
No offense intended, but that is actually an amazingly dumb argument.
The fact that Christians were putting forth an apologetic for the trinity proves that the trinity is not Christian?
I guess that makes sense to you... I am not sure how though.
@MadCornishBiker Said You can only be Christian if you teach what Christ and the Apostles taught.
Show me where Christ or the Apostles taught that Christ is or was Michael.
@MadCornishBiker Said The Apostles were already fighting against Apostasy, and it set in after the death of John because there was no one left with the authority to oppose it.
Well, it is true that the JWs (and Mormons) teach this. It is not true that this is a fact.
@MadCornishBiker Said The fact remains that these ones were not Christians, and few have been since. Christianity only raised it's head above the waters with the group that eventually because Jehovah's witnesses.
According to the Jehovah's Witnesses. The Mormons claim the same, and Catholics claim also to be the only true church, as do the Exclusive Brethren, The Brethren and a host of others besides. This self affirmation is not a form of proof.
@MadCornishBiker Said Christianity is more than a label, it is a way of life and of living. Once you depart from that you cease to be a Christian, whatever you choose to call yourself.
This is a limited form of truth, but it is true in so far as it goes. However, Christianity is predicated upon certain beliefs.
@MadCornishBiker Said The simple fact that it has never been a Christian teaching means that it could not have been known as one. Even the Apostate churches didn't accept it until the 4th century, even the catholic Church admit that.
When did the rather bizarre claim that Christ was Michael first rear its head?
It is not taught by the Apostles, and Christ never said it.
@MadCornishBiker Said Actually the following is quite an interesting passage from the Catholic Encyclopaedia, in more ways than one. I shall highlight the interesting bits.
In Scripture there is
as yet no single term by which the Three Divine Persons are denoted together. [...]
In the first highlighted passage you may notice that the third part of the trinity of Theophilus was not Holy Spirit, but Holy Wisdom.
I assume that is because of the personification of Wisdom in Proverbs, which actually describes the pre-mortal Christ rather than another person.
So Christ is Christ, Michael, the Word and Wisdom?
@MadCornishBiker Said The second highlighted passage is quite a good contra argument. For the trinity to be true there has to be divine revelation, but that isn't possible according to that passage.
Your second highlighted section says, in full: "It is manifest that a dogma so mysterious presupposes a Divine revelation. When the fact of revelation, understood in its full sense as the speech of God to man, is no longer admitted, the rejection of the doctrine follows as a necessary consequence."
Ok...? Maybe you and I read that differently. It says that when the doctrine of revelation is no longer admitted, then, it follows that the doctrine of the trinity is rejected.
However, surely you are not now going to claim that the Jehovah's Witnesses deny that divine revelation occurs?
If so, it is true that one can deny the trinity, I suppose (although in truth I would dispute this anyway on the grounds that there is ample reason to accept the deity of Christ). However, it is also true that no-one need accept that Christ is Michael either.
Follow the logic.
Jesus cannot be God, because he does not say that he is God (but again, this is false anyway, but we will leave that aside for now).
Jesus cannot be Michael, because he does not say he is Michael.
@MadCornishBiker Said For it, about it, the point is that the fact that they were still arguing is evidence that it was not even an accepted doctrine in Apostate Christianity at that time. If it were accepted, there would have been no need to argue it's case.
QED as they say.
Again, a dumb argument. There were some that were arguing that Christ was a demiurge - or, a necessarily imperfect being.
There were some arguing that Christ was God.
There were some arguing that Christ was God, but was not the father.
There were some arguing that Christ was not God.
Some argue that Christ in dying for human sin, has paid the price for sin, and that salvation is by Grace, through faith.
Others argue that works are required as well as faith, in order to be saved.
And so on. That is, to say that a thing cannot be accepted Christian doctrine because it is argued about is true, but to say that it is therefore false, is wrong. People claiming to be Christian argue about all kinds of things.
@MadCornishBiker Said Well you are obviously welcome to consider them valid if you wish, but the fact, and I mean fact, remains that they aren't whatever you choose to believe. Belief does not change fact into lies or lies into fact.
Well, this runs counter to your argument somewhat. The JW beliefs are held to be true by virtue of them believe it.
That said, I agree with you that believing a thing does not make it true. I have in fact, said that many times.
@MadCornishBiker Said No it is not based on interpretation. There is no need for interpretation, it is self evident for two reasons.
One is the simple fact that of the only two scriptures which appear to support the trinity one is known to have been added and the passage makes more sense without those few spurious lines.
The other scripture is self evidently false not only because of John's use of two different words for God thereby differentiating between the two beings, but also because to understand it the way the trinitarians do contradicts far too many sayings of both Christ and his Apostles to ever be true.
I have already dealt with the theos/theon argument. One is the nominative noun, the other is the accusative. Do the research and find out about it.
@MadCornishBiker Said Those two reasons are unarguably true, no-one can deny the contradictions belief in the trinity brings in to bible teaching.
Bollox. Not only is it possible to argue, but people in fact do argue about it. Us, for example.
It is correct that the trinity is not mentioned in the bible, however, neither are the JWs, Christ being Michael, or the JW belief that Christianity will cease to exist for several centuries until the Jehovah's Witnesses appear.
As to the Trinity causing problems, well, I am happy enough to discuss the trinity, however, for now, I am seeking first of all to show the deity of Christ - this is not the JW belief that Christ is God like, but that Christ is God.
Disbelieving this, creates a host of problems. For example, John and Paul (in Colossians) say all things were created through Christ. Unless Christ created himself, or, is uncreated, this statement is false.
That Jehovah (that is, God), appeared in human form and was seen by people, is evidenced in the fact that Adam, Eve, Sarah and Abraham all saw and spoke to Jehovah. The JW rebuttal that the being that was called Jehovah, spoke as Jehovah, and thought as Jehovah, was *not* Jehovah, is hardly convincing.
Also, the JW schema to me, appears untenable in light of Romans 8:9-11.
https://www.watchtower.org/e/bible/ro/chapter_008.htm Romans 8:9 However, YOU are in harmony, not with the flesh, but with the spirit, if
God’s spirit truly dwells in YOU. But if anyone does not have
Christ’s spirit, this one does not belong to him. 10 But if Christ is in union with YOU, the body indeed is dead on account of sin, but the spirit is life on account of righteousness. 11
If, now, the spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the dead dwells in YOU, he that raised up Christ Jesus from the dead will also make YOUR mortal bodies alive through his spirit that resides in YOU.
Now apart from the fact that Paul speaks somewhat interchangeably of Christ's and God's spirit, he also speaks of the spirit of him that raised Jesus from the dead.
Who is this talking about - that is, who is the "he" referred to in verse 11, where it says, "he that raised up Christ Jesus"? It seems pretty clear that it is talking about God, right? Paul seems to be saying that God raised Jesus from the dead. However, Jesus said that he would raise himself from the dead. https://www.watchtower.org/e/bible/joh/chapter_002.htm John 2:19 In answer Jesus said to them: “Break down this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.” 20 Therefore the Jews said: “This temple was built in forty-six years, and will you raise it up in three days?” 21 But he was talking about the temple of his body.
Now, when Jesus prophesied that he would raise himself from the dead, was this a false prophecy? If Christ is not God, there is a contradiction in the statement at Romans 8:11, and Jesus prophesy in John 2:19.
Further, Christ says, in John 15:13 https://www.watchtower.org/e/bible/joh/chapter_015.htm "No one has love greater than this, that someone should surrender his soul in behalf of his friends." Now, Christ died for his friends, yet, according to JWs, God did not die for his friends (this in itself would be interesting to discuss, however, I seek to make a different point). Christ also says of himself in John 5:19 https://www.watchtower.org/e/bible/joh/chapter_005.htm Therefore, in answer, Jesus went on to say to them: “Most truly I say to YOU, The Son cannot do a single thing of his own initiative, but only what he beholds the Father doing. For whatever things that One does, these things the Son also does in like manner."
Can Christ commit a greater act of love than God on one hand, yet only do what the father does, on the other? One of these statements appears false if the JWs are correct.
@MadCornishBiker Said Of course you have an axe to grind, you have spent an awful lot of time grinding it on here.
And you don't? I suspect we are both prone to stubbornness, you and I.
@MadCornishBiker Said As for your friends, by whose authority do they call themselves Christian?
By whose authority do you call yourself Christian? By whose authority does any JW call themselves Christian? Merely saying, I know I am a Christian because God told Mr. Russell that he is the faithful slave, is not sufficient proof.
@MadCornishBiker Said Certainly not by God's because they teach provably false things, and support pagan festivals such as Christmas and Easter.
Do they? I didn't know that you knew my friends.
@MadCornishBiker Said Why do I say Easter is pagan? Well take a trip to the British Museum and look at a frieze on the wall there which depicts a procession to the Goddess Astarte (AKA Ishtar) and you will find priests carrying trays containing buns with crosses on.
I have never claimed anything about Christmas or Easter. As far as it goes with me and my friends, its relationship to paganism is irrelevant to us. I take it as opportunity to see family and friends, due to the extended nature of the holiday.
What we palpably do not do is dance around naked sacrificing goats or anything remotely like it.
@MadCornishBiker Said The difference between you and I there is that I had already made up my mind about the basic teachings of the bible based on logical analysis of the text of the New Testament (New English Translation if I remember aright - it was my mothers, and only a pocket edition at that).
And, as I have pointed out to you before, this is not evidence. I had a ridiculously old copy of the bible that had been in my family for generations. I used to read it because, even then, I was drawn to all things historical. And, God intrigued me. I came away from my reading with the view that Christ was God. So what?
@MadCornishBiker Said Not everyone's mind is truly logical. It requires an ability to be coldly analytical which most people cannot do. I have had that sort of mind science childhood, and again, that is what made me an engineer so in demand when I worked for IBM, and others afterwards.
People with autism or other similar things, can be remarkably logical when it comes to maths, but fail dismally when it comes to other forms of logic. Not all forms of logic are the same, and being good in one, is no guarantee of being good in another.
Also, if the basis from which one works is that, "I am right and everyone that disagrees with my views is automatically wrong," logical thinking is probably not their strong point.
@MadCornishBiker Said I have to admit I would love to know what questions you felt they were unable to answer satisfactory, though judging by your demonstrated inability to understand what I am saying half the time I doubt I would do any better than they.
Ignoring yet another slight on my intelligence, I will begin with my question regarding Jehovah appearing to Abraham, Adam, Sarah and Eve, when Jesus has said that no-one has seen the father.
My JW friend has not returned since I asked this, and, your response that it was not Jehovah but an angel, seems poor at best.
@MadCornishBiker Said Mind you having said that you have also displayed an inability to understand exactly what has been said even by those that you use to support your own arguments so......................
Well, I asked you to explain the quote from the Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics, and so far, you have been unable to. Do you even understand it?
You appeared to argue that the JW version of the quote was not a deliberate and misleading distortion of the original. I strongly disagree, and argue that the JWs have deliberately distorted the meaning of the text through intentional, selective quoting (and I have also suggested that the fact they did not give the proper reference for the quote, probably shows on their part an attempt to cover it up).
The JW version is as follows: https://www.watchtower.org/e/ti/index.htm
“DID the early Christians teach the Trinity? Note the following comments by historians and theologians:... ‘At first the Christian faith was not Trinitarian…It was not so in the apostolic and sub-apostolic ages, as reflected in the N[ew] T[estament] and other early Christian writings.’—Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics.”
This says, quite clearly, the Trinity was not part of Christian faith. Pretty categorically too, I would have thought.
The full quote however, is somewhat different. https://4witness.org/jwysbt/ysbt_ch2.php#fn6a
"Economic and essential trinity.—(a) The transition from the Trinity of experience to the Trinity of dogma is describable in other terms as the transition from the economic or dispensational Trinity (tropoV apokaluyewV) to the essential, immanent, or ontological Trinity (tropoV uparxewV).
At first the Christian faith was not Trinitarian in the strictly ontological reference.
It was not so in the apostolic and sub-apostolic ages, as reflected in the NT and other early Christian writings….It should be observed that there is no real cleavage or antithesis between the doctrines of the economic and the essential Trinity, and naturally so. The Triunity represents the effort to think out the Trinity, and so to afford it a reasonable basis.” —Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics, vol. 12, p. 461
Note that not only do the critics of the JW position provide the whole quote, they also give the proper reference, so people can see for themselves.
The JWs have distorted the meaning of this text through selective quoting, such that they make the text argue the opposite of what it says in the original. This selective quoting to misrepresent is at best demonstrating a lack of integrity. Do you agree? Or, do you believe that the JWs have accurately quoted this text, and have not altered the meaning conveyed, by their selective quoting?