@shadowen Said
While all of this is going on the EU's budget and pandemic recovery package seems no closer to passing.
Somebody isn't keeping entirely abreast of what's going on.
It is true that Hungary and Poland have threatened to vote against the seven year budget and pandemic recovery fund worth about 1,8 trillion Euro. Most of it has been agreed upon but at the moment it requires unanimous agreement to sign off on it.
Hungary and Poland are blocking the budget and recovery plan because a new rule is being put in place which says that member states who do not comply with the rule of law may see their EU funding restricted. Other rules are on their way to restrict member states voting rights if they refuse to obey the rule of law.
Now, we know that under EU rules unanimous agreement is required on all matters of law, but some matters such as budget and funding programmes are outside of this and can be passed by majority vote. This means that if a majority of countries - which, there is in this case - like the new measures they can pass them. This is likely to go into effect soon and the budget and recovery package will be able to go ahead whether Hungary and Poland like it or not.
Hungary's increasingly authoritarian ruler Victor Orban is accused of interfering with the local judiciary and similar meddling is reported in Poland. This means that these two countries fall well within the new rules.
Daniel Kelleman, a professor of political science at Rutgers University is an expert on EU politics and law. He explained recently for
Politico that attempting to grind the EU to a halt, vetoing everything and anything that requires unanimity just won't work.
He explained that one of the core underlying principles of the EU treaties is that member states are supposed to respect a principle called "Sincere Co-operation". However, that system starts to break down when you have bad faith actors. All states try to push the envelope on EU rules from time to time but here we have truly authoritarian regimes that are trying to take advantage of those expectations of sincere co-operation. There is no point in trying to build consensus in a democratic system with those who are seeking to undermine democracy.
(included for general interest, not as a citation)
Principles of Sincere Co-opeation
Unless Poland and Hungary back off and decide to start behaving with "Sincere Co-operation", then they'll just have to be bypassed,
The budget and recovery package will pass. It just might take a little longer than hoped for if other measures have to be taken.