@chaski Said
1st: The Pledge of Allegiance as brain washing.
Honestly, for me, the pledge of allegiance was of little impact. We stopped reciting the pledge when I was very young... maybe 2nd or 3rd grate so 7 or 8 years old. I come from a military family so we traveled a lot. I went to a lot of different schools in various parts of the USA and U.S. military bases around the worlds. (Again) We usually didn't recite the pledge... never after about 2nd or 3rd grade.
Point being, from what I can tell, we Americans really didn't say the pledge enough to be brain washed.
Obviously others might have a different perspective.
2nd: Regarding the Vietnam war and Patriotism.
The Vietnam thing was a bit unique in terms of U.S. wars. The soldiers who went were comprised of those who volunteered and those who were drafted; i.e. those that wanted/were willing to go and those who were forced to go.
Examples:
> Special Counsel Robert Mueller is an example of a volunteer. He volunteered not because he wanted to go to war, but because his best friend was drafted; he when for his friend not the USA
Not really about Patriotism.
> My dad is an example of someone who volunteered for military service. He went to Vietnam, not because he wanted to go to war, but rather because when you serve in the military that is one of the things that comes with the job.
I think his motivation to be in the military could be called Patriotism. Going to Vietnam was based on orders. Having talked to him over the years, the philosophy/politics of the war were minimal. He was given a job. He did that job.
> Others, many, volunteered for Vietnam because the believed in the mission/purpose. I don't have a specific example of one of these people.
I think these were examples of Patriotism.
> Some people refused to go and faced prison (or potential prison) because they didn't believe in the mission/purpose; Mohammad Ali is an example.
The issue of Patriotism wasn't really at play with these guys, at least to my way of thinking.
> Some went to Canada, giving up their U.S. citizenship. They didn't believe in the mission/purpose but didn't want to go to prison. (Side note: These guys sort of won the "gamble" because they were later pardoned.)
Not Patriotism.
> A lot of people got legitimate waivers from the draft. Some would argue that they were bulls***, but the reality is that they were legal. Some examples include things like going to university, medical conditions, already working for the federal government, etc.
Patriotism wasn't relevant. Some of these people may well have been "patriotic" they just got a legitimate legal pass on the war. Others might not have been patriotic... we likely will never know.
> And some people (a lot?) got what I consider to be illegitimate waivers. Typically these were medical waivers where the person lied about a fake medical condition. Usually they were rich people who could afford to get a doctor to lie for them (though there were some doctors who gave bogus medical diagnosis because they didn't believe in the war either).
These people are the reason someone else went to the Vietnam war... someone else who may or may not have died instead of these sorts of liars. These people are cowards... filth.
Not Patriotic.
> Now, back to me. I spent my career serving the USA and volunteered to go to a war that I thought was complete bulls***.
The career part was, and I think I can brag about this, Patriotism.
The going to war part had nothing to do with Patriotism; it had to do with supporting my brothers who were selected to go because that is what happens... in the military sometimes you get deployed whether you like it or not.
Finally, back to were I sort of started... I honestly don't think that the pledge of allegiance has/had anything to do with "it"... at least not for me.
Fair comment and thanks for that. It's all grist to the mill.
It's a given that there are many reasons why people go to war that don't include any notion of patriotism.
One you didn't mention about Vietnam, but did get a significant mention in the book, was that the post WWII generation, who were around 18-21 in the early - mid 1960's had grown up in the shadow of those who fought in World War II. Those guys were regarded as heroes and every time there was a military parade they would march in their uniforms, wearing their medals and the newspapers would be full of stories about this or that GI who landed at Omaha Beach, or parachuted into France or battled their way through Italy (as one of my own grandfathers did).
Many young men wanted a piece of that for themselves. They wanted to be able to march when they were in their older age, with everybody clapping and cheering THEM. Their motivation was, I suggest, somewhat selfish. They saw Vietnam as their chance for glory.
Is there any patriotism in that..? Perhaps. A bit. Certainly, they wanted to march behind Old Glory on Veterans Day (is that right..?), with the band playing regimental marches, and be able to say they "served their country". This is the patriotism of projecting America beyond its shores, but still I suggest, there was a selfish motive to the fore.
But doesn't patriotism include serving your community too...?? Weren't the firefighters who tried to save lives on 11/9 doing something patriotic..? They were trying to rescue Americans in danger. Is that not patriotic..?
And by extension, anybody who does anything at all, that saves a life, or enhances a community, or provides some service, somewhere... and does it for altruistic, selfless reasons.... Because they believe that risking your own safety to save others, or doing good deeds to better the lives of those less fortunate is something that Americans do.....
Is that not patriotism too...?
It's something that I believe in here. I don't suggest it's uniquely British, but we do it in our own 'British' way. F'rinstance.......
On Thursday last, the Queen gave a knighthood to a 100 year old man. A veteran of WWII... although his knighthood wasn't for war service.... She dubbed him because during the lockdown, when the NHS was under a lot of pressure, this frail old man decided to set himself a task to raise a little money to help the health service.
Former Army Captain Tom Moore asked people to sponsor him to walk 100 times around the garden of his house. Not much to me and you, but to him, a demanding challenge. The people who saw his message on Facebook responded and he raised £32 million ($40.22 million).
Captain Tom Knighted By The Queen
I think what he did was a patriotic act.